سانچہ:ISO 15924 script codes and related Unicode data

ISO 15924 script codes and یونیکوڈ

آیزو 15924			یونیکوڈ میں متن
رمز	نمبر	نام	Alias	سمت	ورژن	محارف	تبصرہ
Adlm		[[Writing system|]]			9.0	87
Afak	439	[[Afaka syllabary|Afaka]]					Not in Unicode, proposal under review by the Unicode Technical Committee
Aghb	239	[[Caucasian Albanian alphabet|Caucasian Albanian]]			7.0	53	Ancient/historic
Ahom	338	[[Ahom alphabet|Ahom, Tai Ahom]]			8.0	57	Ancient/historic
Arab	160	[[Arabic script|Arabic]]	Arabic	R-to-L	1.0	1,279
Aran		[[Writing system|]]					Typographic variant of Arabic
Armi	124	[[Aramaic alphabet|Imperial Aramaic]]	Imperial Aramaic	R-to-L	5.2	31	Ancient/historic
Armn	230	[[Armenian alphabet|Armenian]]	Armenian	L-to-R	1.0	93
Avst	134	[[Avestan alphabet|Avestan]]	Avestan	R-to-L	5.2	61	Ancient/historic
Bali	360	[[Balinese alphabet|Balinese]]	Balinese	L-to-R	5.0	121
Bamu	435	[[Bamum script|Bamum]]	Bamum	L-to-R	5.2	657
Bass	259	[[Bassa alphabet|Bassa Vah]]			7.0	36	Ancient/historic
Batk	365	[[Batak alphabet|Batak]]	Batak	L-to-R	6.0	56
Beng	325	[[Bengali alphabet|Bengali (Bangla)]]	Bengali	L-to-R	1.0	93
Bhks		[[Writing system|]]			9.0	97	Ancient/historic
Blis	550	[[Blissymbols|Blissymbols]]					Not in Unicode, proposal in initial/exploratory stage
Bopo	285	[[Bopomofo|Bopomofo]]	Bopomofo	L-to-R	1.0	70
Brah	300	[[Brahmi script|Brahmi]]	Brahmi	L-to-R	6.0	109	Ancient/historic
Brai	570	[[Braille|Braille]]	Braille	L-to-R	3.0	256
Bugi	367	[[Lontara alphabet|Buginese]]	Buginese	L-to-R	4.1	30
Buhd	372	[[Buhid alphabet|Buhid]]	Buhid	L-to-R	3.2	20
Cakm	349	[[Chakma alphabet|Chakma]]	Chakma	L-to-R	6.1	67
Cans	440	[[Canadian Aboriginal syllabics|Unified Canadian Aboriginal Syllabics]]	Canadian Aboriginal	L-to-R	3.0	710
Cari	201	[[Carian alphabets|Carian]]	Carian	L-to-R	5.1	49	Ancient/historic
Cham	358	[[Cham alphabet|Cham]]	Cham	L-to-R	5.1	83
Cher	445	[[Cherokee syllabary|Cherokee]]	Cherokee	L-to-R	3.0	172
Cirt	291	[[Cirth|Cirth]]					Not in Unicode
Copt	204	[[Coptic alphabet|Coptic]]	Coptic	L-to-R	1.0	137	Ancient/historic, Disunified from Greek in 4.1
Cprt	403	[[Cypriot syllabary|Cypriot]]	Cypriot	R-to-L	4.0	55	Ancient/historic
Cyrl	220	[[Cyrillic script|Cyrillic]]	Cyrillic	L-to-R	1.0	443
Cyrs	221	[[Early Cyrillic alphabet|Cyrillic (Old Church Slavonic variant)]]					Ancient/historic, typographic variant of Cyrillic
Deva	315	[[Devanagari|Devanagari (Nagari)]]	Devanagari	L-to-R	1.0	154
Dogr		[[Writing system|]]					Not in Unicode
Dsrt	250	[[Deseret alphabet|Deseret (Mormon)]]	Deseret	L-to-R	3.1	80
Dupl	755	[[Duployan shorthand|Duployan shorthand, Duployan stenography]]			7.0	143
Egyd	070	[[Demotic (Egyptian)|Egyptian demotic]]					Not in Unicode
Egyh	060	[[Hieratic|Egyptian hieratic]]					Not in Unicode
Egyp	050	[[Egyptian hieroglyphs|Egyptian hieroglyphs]]	Egyptian Hieroglyphs	L-to-R	5.2	1,071	Ancient/historic
Elba	226	[[Elbasan alphabet|Elbasan]]			7.0	40	Ancient/historic
Ethi	430	[[Ge'ez script|Ethiopic (Geʻez)]]	Ethiopic	L-to-R	3.0	495
Geok	241	[[Georgian scripts#Nuskhuri|Khutsuri (Asomtavruli and Nuskhuri)]]	Georgian				Unicode groups Geok and Geor together as "Georgian"
Geor	240	[[Georgian scripts#Mkhedruli|Georgian (Mkhedruli and Mtavruli)]]	Georgian	L-to-R	1.0	127	For Unicode, see also Geok
Glag	225	[[Glagolitic script|Glagolitic]]	Glagolitic	L-to-R	4.1	132	Ancient/historic
Gong		[[Writing system|]]					Not in Unicode
Gonm		[[Writing system|]]					Not in Unicode
Goth	206	[[Gothic alphabet|Gothic]]	Gothic	L-to-R	3.1	27	Ancient/historic
Gran	343	[[Grantha alphabet|Grantha]]			7.0	85	Ancient/historic
Grek	200	[[Greek alphabet|Greek]]	Greek	L-to-R	1.0	518
Gujr	320	[[Gujarati alphabet|Gujarati]]	Gujarati	L-to-R	1.0	85
Guru	310	[[Gurmukhī alphabet|Gurmukhi]]	Gurmukhi	L-to-R	1.0	79
Hanb		[[Writing system|]]					See Hani, Bopo
Hang	286	[[Hangul|Hangul (Hangŭl, Hangeul)]]	Hangul	L-to-R	1.0	11,739	Hangul syllables relocated in 2.0
Hani	500	[[Chinese characters|Han (Hanzi, Kanji, Hanja)]]	Han	L-to-R	1.0	81,734
Hano	371	[[Hanunó'o alphabet|Hanunoo (Hanunóo)]]	Hanunoo	L-to-R	3.2	21
Hans	501	[[Simplified Chinese characters|Han (Simplified variant)]]					Subset Hani
Hant	502	[[Traditional Chinese characters|Han (Traditional variant)]]					Subset Hani
Hatr	127	[[Hatran alphabet|Hatran]]			8.0	26	Ancient/historic
Hebr	125	[[Hebrew alphabet|Hebrew]]	Hebrew	R-to-L	1.0	133
Hira	410	[[Hiragana|Hiragana]]	Hiragana	L-to-R	1.0	91
Hluw	080	[[Anatolian hieroglyphs|Anatolian Hieroglyphs (Luwian Hieroglyphs, Hittite Hieroglyphs)]]			8.0	583	Ancient/historic
Hmng	450	[[Pahawh Hmong|Pahawh Hmong]]			7.0	127
Hrkt	412	[[Kana|Japanese syllabaries (alias for Hiragana + Katakana)]]	Katakana or Hiragana				See Hira, Kana
Hung	176	[[Old Hungarian alphabet|Old Hungarian (Hungarian Runic)]]			8.0	108	Ancient/historic
Inds	610	[[Indus script|Indus (Harappan)]]					Not in Unicode, proposal in initial/exploratory stage
Ital	210	[[Old Italic script|Old Italic (Etruscan, Oscan, etc.)]]	Old Italic	L-to-R	3.1	36	Ancient/historic
Jamo		[[Writing system|]]					Subset Hang
Java	361	[[Javanese script|Javanese]]	Javanese	L-to-R	5.2	90
Jpan	413	[[Japanese writing system|Japanese (alias for Han + Hiragana + Katakana)]]					See Hani, Hira and Kana
Jurc	510	[[Jurchen script|Jurchen]]					Not in Unicode
Kali	357	[[Kayah Li alphabet|Kayah Li]]	Kayah Li	L-to-R	5.1	47
Kana	411	[[Katakana|Katakana]]	Katakana	L-to-R	1.0	300
Khar	305	[[Kharosthi|Kharoshthi]]	Kharoshthi	R-to-L	4.1	65	Ancient/historic
Khmr	355	[[Khmer alphabet|Khmer]]	Khmer	L-to-R	3.0	146
Khoj	322	[[Khojki|Khojki]]			7.0	62	Ancient/historic
Kitl		[[Writing system|]]					Not in Unicode
Kits		[[Writing system|]]					Not in Unicode
Knda	345	[[Kannada alphabet|Kannada]]	Kannada	L-to-R	1.0	88
Kore	287	[[Korean mixed script|Korean (alias for Hangul + Han)]]					See Hani and Hang
Kpel	436	[[Kpelle syllabary|Kpelle]]					Not in Unicode, proposal in initial/exploratory stage
Kthi	317	[[Kaithi|Kaithi]]	Kaithi	L-to-R	5.2	66	Ancient/historic
Lana	351	[[Tai Tham alphabet|Tai Tham (Lanna)]]	Tai Tham	L-to-R	5.2	127
Laoo	356	[[Lao alphabet|Lao]]	Lao	L-to-R	1.0	67
Latf	217	[[Fraktur|Latin (Fraktur variant)]]		L-to-R			Typographic variant of Latin
Latg	216	[[Gaelic type|Latin (Gaelic variant)]]		L-to-R			Typographic variant of Latin
Latn	215	[[Latin script|Latin]]	Latin	L-to-R	1.0	1,350	See Latin script in Unicode
Leke		[[Writing system|]]					Not in Unicode
Lepc	335	[[Lepcha alphabet|Lepcha (Róng)]]	Lepcha	L-to-R	5.1	74
Limb	336	[[Limbu alphabet|Limbu]]	Limbu	L-to-R	4.0	68
Lina	400	[[Linear A|Linear A]]			7.0	341	Ancient/historic
Linb	401	[[Linear B|Linear B]]	Linear B	L-to-R	4.0	211	Ancient/historic
Lisu	399	[[Fraser alphabet|Lisu (Fraser)]]	Lisu	L-to-R	5.2	48
Loma	437	[[Loma language#Writing systems|Loma]]					Not in Unicode, proposal in initial/exploratory stage
Lyci	202	[[Lycian alphabet|Lycian]]	Lycian	L-to-R	5.1	29	Ancient/historic
Lydi	116	[[Lydian alphabet|Lydian]]	Lydian	R-to-L	5.1	27	Ancient/historic
Mahj	314	[[Mahajani|Mahajani]]			7.0	39	Ancient/historic
Maka		[[Writing system|]]					Not in Unicode
Mand	140	[[Mandaic alphabet|Mandaic, Mandaean]]	Mandaic	R-to-L	6.0	29
Mani	139	[[Manichaean alphabet|Manichaean]]			7.0	51	Ancient/historic
Marc		[[Writing system|]]			9.0	68	Ancient/historic
Maya	090	[[Maya script|Mayan hieroglyphs]]					Not in Unicode
Medf		[[Writing system|]]					Not in Unicode
Mend	438	[[Mende Kikakui script|Mende Kikakui]]		R-to-L	7.0	213
Merc	101	[[Meroitic alphabet|Meroitic Cursive]]	Meroitic Cursive	L-to-R	6.1	90	Ancient/historic
Mero	100	[[Meroitic alphabet|Meroitic Hieroglyphs]]	Meroitic Hieroglyphs	L-to-R	6.1	32	Ancient/historic
Mlym	347	[[Malayalam script|Malayalam]]	Malayalam	L-to-R	1.0	114
Modi	324	[[Modi alphabet|Modi, Moḍī]]			7.0	79	Ancient/historic
Mong	145	[[Mongolian script|Mongolian]]	Mongolian	T-to-B	3.0	166	Includes Clear, Manchu scripts
Moon	218	[[Moon type|Moon (Moon code, Moon script, Moon type)]]					Not in Unicode, proposal in initial/exploratory stage
Mroo	264	[[Mru language#Alphabet|Mro, Mru]]			7.0	43
Mtei	337	[[Meitei script|Meitei Mayek (Meithei, Meetei)]]	Meetei Mayek	L-to-R	5.2	79
Mult	323	[[Multani alphabet|Multani]]			8.0	38	Ancient/historic
Mymr	350	[[Burmese alphabet|Myanmar (Burmese)]]	Myanmar	L-to-R	3.0	223
Narb	106	[[Ancient North Arabian|Old North Arabian (Ancient North Arabian)]]			7.0	32	Ancient/historic
Nbat	159	[[Nabataean alphabet|Nabataean]]			7.0	40	Ancient/historic
Newa		[[Writing system|]]			9.0	92
Nkgb	420	[[Geba syllabary|Nakhi Geba ('Na-'Khi ²Ggŏ-¹baw, Naxi Geba)]]					Not in Unicode, proposal in initial/exploratory stage
Nkoo	165	[[N'Ko alphabet|N’Ko]]	NKo	R-to-L	5.0	59
Nshu	499	[[Nüshu script|Nüshu]]					Approved for inclusion in a future version of the Unicode Standard
Ogam	212	[[Ogham|Ogham]]	Ogham		3.0	29	Ancient/historic
Olck	261	[[Ol Chiki alphabet|Ol Chiki (Ol Cemet’, Ol, Santali)]]	Ol Chiki	L-to-R	5.1	48
Orkh	175	[[Old Turkic alphabet|Old Turkic, Orkhon Runic]]	Old Turkic	R-to-L	5.2	73	Ancient/historic
Orya	327	[[Odia alphabet|Oriya (Odia)]]	Oriya	L-to-R	1.0	90
Osge		[[Writing system|]]			9.0	72
Osma	260	[[Osmanya alphabet|Osmanya]]	Osmanya	L-to-R	4.0	40
Palm	126	[[Palmyrene alphabet|Palmyrene]]			7.0	32	Ancient/historic
Pauc	263	[[Pau Cin Hau|Pau Cin Hau]]		L-to-R	7.0	57
Perm	227	[[Old Permic alphabet|Old Permic]]			7.0	43	Ancient/historic
Phag	331	[['Phags-pa script|Phags-pa]]	Phags-pa	T-to-B	5.0	56	Ancient/historic
Phli	131	[[Inscriptional Pahlavi|Inscriptional Pahlavi]]	Inscriptional Pahlavi	R-to-L	5.2	27	Ancient/historic
Phlp	132	[[Psalter Pahlavi|Psalter Pahlavi]]			7.0	29	Ancient/historic
Phlv	133	[[Pahlavi scripts#Book Pahlavi|Book Pahlavi]]					Not in Unicode
Phnx	115	[[Phoenician alphabet|Phoenician]]	Phoenician	R-to-L	5.0	29	Ancient/historic
Piqd		[[Writing system|]]					Rejected for inclusion in the Unicode Standard
Plrd	282	[[Pollard script|Miao (Pollard)]]	Miao	L-to-R	6.1	133
Prti	130	[[Inscriptional Parthian|Inscriptional Parthian]]	Inscriptional Parthian	R-to-L	5.2	30	Ancient/historic
Qaaa	900	[[ISO 15924#Special codes|Reserved for private use (start)]]					Not in Unicode
Qaai	908	(Private use)					Not in Unicode (Before version 5.2, this was used instead of Zinh)
Qabx	949	[[ISO 15924#Special codes|Reserved for private use (end)]]					Not in Unicode
Rjng	363	[[Rejang script|Rejang (Redjang, Kaganga)]]	Rejang	L-to-R	5.1	37
Roro	620	[[Rongorongo|Rongorongo]]					Not in Unicode, proposal in initial/exploratory stage
Runr	211	[[Runes|Runic]]	Runic	L-to-R	3.0	86	Ancient/historic
Samr	123	[[Samaritan alphabet|Samaritan]]	Samaritan	R-to-L	5.2	61
Sara	292	[[Sarati|Sarati]]					Not in Unicode
Sarb	105	[[Ancient South Arabian script|Old South Arabian]]	Old South Arabian	R-to-L	5.2	32	Ancient/historic
Saur	344	[[Saurashtra alphabet|Saurashtra]]	Saurashtra	L-to-R	5.1	82
Sgnw	095	[[SignWriting|SignWriting]]			8.0	672
Shaw	281	[[Shavian alphabet|Shavian (Shaw)]]	Shavian	L-to-R	4.0	48
Shrd	319	[[Śāradā script|Sharada, Śāradā]]	Sharada	L-to-R	6.1	94
Sidd	302	[[Siddhaṃ script|Siddham, Siddhaṃ, Siddhamātṛkā]]		L-to-R	7.0	92	Ancient/historic
Sind	318	[[Khudabadi script|Khudawadi, Sindhi]]			7.0	69
Sinh	348	[[Sinhalese alphabet|Sinhala]]	Sinhala	L-to-R	3.0	110
Sora	398	[[Sorang Sompeng alphabet|Sora Sompeng]]	Sora Sompeng	L-to-R	6.1	35
Soyo		[[Writing system|]]					Not in Unicode
Sund	362	[[Sundanese alphabet|Sundanese]]	Sundanese	L-to-R	5.1	72
Sylo	316	[[Sylheti Nagari|Syloti Nagri]]	Syloti Nagri	L-to-R	4.1	44
Syrc	135	[[Syriac alphabet|Syriac]]	Syriac	R-to-L	3.0	77
Syre	138	[[Syriac alphabet#Estrangelo variant|Syriac (Estrangelo variant)]]					Typographic variant of Syriac
Syrj	137	[[Syriac alphabet#Western variant|Syriac (Western variant)]]					Typographic variant of Syriac
Syrn	136	[[Syriac alphabet#Eastern variant|Syriac (Eastern variant)]]					Typographic variant of Syriac
Tagb	373	[[Tagbanwa alphabet|Tagbanwa]]	Tagbanwa	L-to-R	3.2	18
Takr	321	[[Takri alphabet|Takri, Ṭākrī, Ṭāṅkrī]]	Takri	L-to-R	6.1	66
Tale	353	[[Tai Le alphabet|Tai Le]]	Tai Le	L-to-R	4.0	35
Talu	354	[[New Tai Lue alphabet|New Tai Lue]]	New Tai Lue	L-to-R	4.1	83
Taml	346	[[Tamil script|Tamil]]	Tamil	L-to-R	1.0	72
Tang	520	[[Tangut script|Tangut]]			9.0	6,881	Ancient/historic
Tavt	359	[[Tai Dam language#Writing system|Tai Viet]]	Tai Viet	L-to-R	5.2	72
Telu	340	[[Telugu script|Telugu]]	Telugu	L-to-R	1.0	96
Teng	290	[[Tengwar|Tengwar]]					Not in Unicode
Tfng	120	[[Tifinagh|Tifinagh (Berber)]]	Tifinagh	L-to-R	4.1	59
Tglg	370	[[Baybayin|Tagalog (Baybayin, Alibata)]]	Tagalog	L-to-R	3.2	20
Thaa	170	[[Thaana|Thaana]]	Thaana	R-to-L	3.0	50
Thai	352	[[Thai alphabet|Thai]]	Thai	L-to-R	1.0	86
Tibt	330	[[Tibetan alphabet|Tibetan]]	Tibetan	L-to-R	2.0	207	Added in 1.0, removed in 1.1 and reintroduced in 2.0
Tirh	326	[[Tirhuta|Tirhuta]]			7.0	82
Ugar	040	[[Ugaritic alphabet|Ugaritic]]	Ugaritic	L-to-R	4.0	31	Ancient/historic
Vaii	470	[[Vai syllabary|Vai]]	Vai	L-to-R	5.1	300
Visp	280	[[Visible Speech|Visible Speech]]					Not in Unicode
Wara	262	[[Varang Kshiti|Warang Citi (Varang Kshiti)]]			7.0	84
Wole	480	[[Woleai script|Woleai]]					Not in Unicode, proposal in initial/exploratory stage
Xpeo	030	[[Old Persian cuneiform|Old Persian]]	Old Persian	L-to-R	4.1	50	Ancient/historic
Xsux	020	[[Cuneiform script|Cuneiform, Sumero-Akkadian]]	Cuneiform	L-to-R	5.0	1,234	Ancient/historic
Yiii	460	[[Yi script|Yi]]	Yi	L-to-R	3.0	1,220
Zanb		[[Writing system|]]					Not in Unicode
Zinh	994	[[ISO 15924#Special codes|Code for inherited script]]	Inherited	Inherited		564
Zmth	995	[[Mathematical notation|Mathematical notation]]					Not a 'script' in Unicode
Zsym	996	[[Symbol|Symbols]]					Not a 'script' in Unicode
Zsye		[[Writing system|]]					Not a 'script' in Unicode
Zxxx	997	[[ISO 15924#Special codes|Code for unwritten documents]]					Not a 'script' in Unicode
Zyyy	998	[[ISO 15924#Special codes|Code for undetermined script]]	Common			7,279
Zzzz	999	[[ISO 15924#Special codes|Code for uncoded script]]	Unknown			985,875	All other code points
Notes

دستاویز [نمائش] [ترمیم] [تاریخچہ] [تطہیر]

This documentation is shared between templates {{Unicode blocks}} and {{ISO 15924 script codes and related Unicode data}}.

Usage

The template can be used as usual. It is not a navigation box, so it can be everywhere in an article. The notes are contained within the template, and will not appear in the main References part.

Note: when resolving red links or wrong links, edit {{ISO 15924/wp-article}}. That is where the connection between ISO code and a Wikipedia article is made.

ISO 15924 templates

Template data

کوئی وضاحت نہیں۔

محددات سانچہ[انتظام TemplateData]

پیرامیٹر		وضاحت	طرز	حالت
1	1	کوئی وضاحت نہیں	Unknown	اختیاری

Background: How is this table composed

Note that a script is not a language. A single script, like the Latin alphabet, is used in many languages. Unicode is only about scripts, not about languages that use that script. Still there may be nuances, like the English versus Polish language in using accents on letters.

Step 1: ISO defines a script

ISO defines and publishes a script in the ISO 15924 list. It defines the Alpha-4 code (Aaaa-Zzzz), the Numeric code (000-999), and the formal Name for each accepted script. Currently there are some 160 scripts defined in this list. Included are scripts like "Mathematical notation (Zmth)" and "Code for undetermined script (a.k.a. Common, Zyyy)". The list is formally maintained and published by ISO, and practically by the Unicode Consortium office. It is published on the Unicode website. Technically, the list is file iso15924.txt.

Step 2: Unicode attaches an Alias name

Then, Unicode (not ISO) maintains a list of Alias script names right next to the ISO-defined scripts, for each script Unicode has encoded. The Alias name is an English name for that script.

So the ISO alpha-4 code gets a unique Alias name by Unicode: Mymr:ISO Name=Myanmar (Burmese), Alias=Myanmar. These Alias names are also present in the definition file iso15924.txt.

Step 3: Usage by Unicode

From that list, Unicode can translate any alpha4-code into the Alias name of the script, and reverse. Unicode does not use the formal ISO name.

A script name is used in the Unicode Name of a character: "U+05BF ֿ HEBREW POINT RAFE".

Per character

In the Unicode database, Unicode adds one single appropriate alpha-4 code to every individual script character. So every letter, punctuation, number and so of a script get that code. Characters used by multiple scripts, such as the period (.), have script code "Zyyy" (Common). The "script" codes for Mathematical and Symbol are not used by Unicode; symbols and mathematical characters have the property script="Unknown".

Then, in the file Scripts.txt, Unicode publishes the Alias script name per character (possibly by a range of characters). A part of that file looks like:

...
0591..05BD    ; Hebrew # Mn  [45] HEBREW ACCENT ETNAHTA..HEBREW POINT METEG
05BE          ; Hebrew # Pd       HEBREW PUNCTUATION MAQAF
05BF          ; Hebrew # Mn       HEBREW POINT RAFE
05C0          ; Hebrew # Po       HEBREW PUNCTUATION PASEQ
05C1..05C2    ; Hebrew # Mn   [2] HEBREW POINT SHIN DOT..HEBREW POINT SIN DOT
05C3          ; Hebrew # Po       HEBREW PUNCTUATION SOF PASUQ
...

This datafile defines which scripts are present in Unicode, and what script is at a certain code point.

In a block

Given a block range of code points, then which scripts are present in that block? See {{Unicode blocks}}: this table is constructed by signaling every script that is present as a block (once).

There is no secure relation between a script name and a block name. Some scripts are in a single block, but other scripts are spread amongst several blocks.