多數無知

多數無知（參見英文：pluralistic ignorance）係社會心理學提到嘅現象，指一班人集體噉各自以為「得我一個會噉諗」，於是就出現一種情況，明明多數人都同意某個觀點，但個個人都諗住自己係少數派，於是就選擇唔講出嚟，甚至違心噉迎合所謂嘅「主流」意見。呢種錯覺會令人集體維持一啲佢哋唔贊成嘅立場或行為，同時以為呢啲立場或行為係個個都贊同嘅^[2]。

《皇帝件新衫》依個童話故事，被指係多數無知現象嘅經典例子：皇帝一絲不掛噉行街，但冇人夠膽話佢冇著衫，個個都以為身邊其他人都睇到嗰件神奇嘅衫，唔敢道出事實，驚俾人笑自己「蠢，所以睇唔到件衫」。結果就所有人都係心知肚明事情嘅實況，但個個扮冇嘢，直到有個細路講出真相，先至打破咗佢哋嘅集體錯覺。

睇埋

引咗

↑ Miller, Dale T. (2023). "A century of pluralistic ignorance: what we have learned about its origins, forms, and consequences". Frontiers in Social Psychology. 1.
↑ Bicchieri, Cristina; Fukui, Yoshitaka (1999). "The Great Illusion: Ignorance, Informational Cascades, and the Persistence of Unpopular Norms". Business Ethics Quarterly. 9 (1): 127-155.

呢篇同心理學相關嘅文係楔位文。歡迎幫維基百科擴寫佢。

[1] Miller, Dale T. (2023). "A century of pluralistic ignorance: what we have learned about its origins, forms, and consequences". Frontiers in Social Psychology. 1.

[2] Bicchieri, Cristina; Fukui, Yoshitaka (1999). "The Great Illusion: Ignorance, Informational Cascades, and the Persistence of Unpopular Norms". Business Ethics Quarterly. 9 (1): 127-155.

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