고대 동북아시아인

고고유전학에서 고대 동북아시아인(Ancient Northeast Asian, ANA)^[2]^[3] 또는 아무르 혈통(Amur ancestry)^[4]은 현재로부터 4~7천년 전 극동부 시베리아, 몽골, 바이칼 지역에 분포하던 수렵채집민 혈통을 나타내는 조상 구성요소에 붙여진 이름이다. 이들은 약 24,000년 전에 고대 동아시아인에서 갈라져 나온 것으로 추정되며,^[4] 알타이 산맥 이동(以東)의 고고학적 유적에서 발견된 여러 고대 인간 표본으로 대표된다. 고대 동북아시아인은 고대 북부 동아시아인(Ancient Northern East Asian, ANEA)의 하위 그룹이다.^[4]

같이 보기

각주

↑ Jeong 외. 2020, Figure S4A.
↑ Wang, Ke; Yu, He; Radzevičiūtė, Rita; Kiryushin, Yuriy F.; Tishkin, Alexey A.; Frolov, Yaroslav V.; Stepanova, Nadezhda F.; Kiryushin, Kirill Yu.; Kungurov, Artur L.; Shnaider, Svetlana V.; Tur, Svetlana S.; Tiunov, Mikhail P.; Zubova, Alisa V.; Pevzner, Maria; Karimov, Timur (2023년 2월 6일). “Middle Holocene Siberian genomes reveal highly connected gene pools throughout North Asia”. 《Current Biology》 (영어) 33 (3): 423–433.e5. Bibcode:2023CBio...33E.423W. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2022.11.062. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 36638796. S2CID 255750546. We find the presence of ancient Northeast Asian (ANA) ancestry—initially described in Neolithic groups from the Russian Far East ... first identified in the Russian Far East in Neolithic hunter-gatherers from Devil's Gate Cave (DevilsCave_N)
↑ Jeong 외. 2020: "In this study, we analyzed six pre-Bronze Age individuals from three sites dating to the fifth and fourth millennia BCE: one from eastern Mongolia (SOU001, "eastMongolia_preBA", 4686-4495 cal. BCE), one from central Mongolia (ERM003, "centralMongolia_preBA", 3781-3643 cal. BCE), and four from the eastern Baikal region ("Fofonovo_EN"). By comparing these genomes to previously published ancient and modern data across Eurasia (Fig. 2) (see Methods and Materials), we found that they are most closely related to contemporaneous hunter-gatherers from the western Baikal region ("Baikal_EN", 5200-4200 BCE) and the Russian Far East ("DevilsCave_N", ca. 5700 BCE), filling in the geographic gap in the distribution of this genetic profile (Fig. 3a). We refer to this profile as "Ancient Northeast Asian" (ANA)"
↑ ^가 ^나 ^다 Yang, Melinda A. (2022년 1월 6일). “A genetic history of migration, diversification, and admixture in Asia”. 《Human Population Genetics and Genomics》 (영어) 2 (1): 1–32. doi:10.47248/hpgg2202010001. ISSN 2770-5005.

참고 문헌

Jeong, Choongwon; Wang, Ke; Wilkin, Shevan; Taylor, William Timothy Treal; Miller, Bryan K.; Bemmann, Jan H.; Stahl, Raphaela; Chiovelli, Chelsea; Knolle, Florian; Ulziibayar, Sodnom; Khatanbaatar, Dorjpurev; Erdenebaatar, Diimaajav; Erdenebat, Ulambayar; Ochir, Ayudai; Ankhsanaa, Ganbold (2020년 11월 12일). “A Dynamic 6,000-Year Genetic History of Eurasia's Eastern Steppe”. 《Cell》 (영어) 183 (4): 890–904.e29. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2020.10.015. ISSN 0092-8674. PMC 7664836. PMID 33157037.

[FOOTNOTEJeongWangWilkinTaylor2020Figure_S4A-1] Jeong 외. 2020, Figure S4A.

[2] Wang, Ke; Yu, He; Radzevičiūtė, Rita; Kiryushin, Yuriy F.; Tishkin, Alexey A.; Frolov, Yaroslav V.; Stepanova, Nadezhda F.; Kiryushin, Kirill Yu.; Kungurov, Artur L.; Shnaider, Svetlana V.; Tur, Svetlana S.; Tiunov, Mikhail P.; Zubova, Alisa V.; Pevzner, Maria; Karimov, Timur (2023년 2월 6일). “Middle Holocene Siberian genomes reveal highly connected gene pools throughout North Asia”. 《Current Biology》 (영어) 33 (3): 423–433.e5. Bibcode:2023CBio...33E.423W. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2022.11.062. ISSN 0960-9822. PMID 36638796. S2CID 255750546. We find the presence of ancient Northeast Asian (ANA) ancestry—initially described in Neolithic groups from the Russian Far East ... first identified in the Russian Far East in Neolithic hunter-gatherers from Devil's Gate Cave (DevilsCave_N)

[3] Jeong 외. 2020: "In this study, we analyzed six pre-Bronze Age individuals from three sites dating to the fifth and fourth millennia BCE: one from eastern Mongolia (SOU001, "eastMongolia_preBA", 4686-4495 cal. BCE), one from central Mongolia (ERM003, "centralMongolia_preBA", 3781-3643 cal. BCE), and four from the eastern Baikal region ("Fofonovo_EN"). By comparing these genomes to previously published ancient and modern data across Eurasia (Fig. 2) (see Methods and Materials), we found that they are most closely related to contemporaneous hunter-gatherers from the western Baikal region ("Baikal_EN", 5200-4200 BCE) and the Russian Far East ("DevilsCave_N", ca. 5700 BCE), filling in the geographic gap in the distribution of this genetic profile (Fig. 3a). We refer to this profile as "Ancient Northeast Asian" (ANA)"

[Yang-4] 가 ^나 ^다 Yang, Melinda A. (2022년 1월 6일). “A genetic history of migration, diversification, and admixture in Asia”. 《Human Population Genetics and Genomics》 (영어) 2 (1): 1–32. doi:10.47248/hpgg2202010001. ISSN 2770-5005.

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