Draft:A dialogue on civilization -C.E.M Joad
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Central Idea: Joad argues that civilization is not defined by material wealth or modern conveniences, but by the development of the mind and spirit. Through a conversation with his daughter Lucy, he challenges the common belief that civilization means having cars, shops, and fashionable clothes.
Dialogue Format: The essay is written as a conversation between Joad and Lucy. Lucy represents the everyday view of civilization, while Joad offers a deeper perspective. This format makes the essay engaging and accessible.
Three Pillars of Civilization
Artistic Creation Civilized individuals create beauty through art, literature, and music. Joad mentions Shakespeare, Raphael, and Beethoven as examples.
Scientific Thinking True civilization involves free and inventive thinking. It’s not just about having technology, but about curiosity and the courage to explore new ideas.
Ethical Conduct A civilized person behaves morally, respects social and political rules, and shows responsibility. Ethics are essential for a peaceful and just society.
Irony and Insight Joad points out that even babies wear proper clothes, but that doesn’t make them civilized. This ironic observation highlights how appearances can be misleading, and true civilization lies in deeper values.
Educational Value The essay encourages readers to think critically about what it means to be civilized. It’s often used in schools to discuss values, culture, and progress.
Memorable Quote “To be civilized is to have something to be proud of—something that is your own creation.”