Modul:Format link
Tampilan
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| Modul ini dinilai siap digunakan secara umum. Modul ini sudah matang dan diperkirakan bebas dari bug dan siap digunakan pada tempat yang tepat di manapun. Modul ini siap disinggung di halaman-halaman bantuan dan sumber informasi Wikipedia lainnya sebagai pilihan untuk dipelajari para pengguna baru. Untuk mengurangi beban server dan output yang tidak diharapkan, modul ini harus diperlengkapi dengan halaman bak pasir dan kasus uji daripada harus melakukan suntingan coba-dan-salah berulang-ulang. |
| Modul ini menggunakan Lua: |
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-- Format link
--
-- Makes a wikilink from the given link and display values. Links are escaped
-- with colons if necessary, and links to sections are detected and displayed
-- with " § " as a separator rather than the standard MediaWiki "#". Used in
-- the {{format link}} template.
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local libraryUtil = require('libraryUtil')
local checkType = libraryUtil.checkType
local checkTypeForNamedArg = libraryUtil.checkTypeForNamedArg
local mArguments -- lazily initialise [[Module:Arguments]]
local mError -- lazily initialise [[Module:Error]]
local yesno -- lazily initialise [[Module:Yesno]]
local p = {}
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-- Helper functions
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local function getArgs(frame)
-- Fetches the arguments from the parent frame. Whitespace is trimmed and
-- blanks are removed.
mArguments = require('Module:Arguments')
return mArguments.getArgs(frame, {parentOnly = true})
end
local function removeInitialColon(s)
-- Removes the initial colon from a string, if present.
return s:match('^:?(.*)')
end
local function maybeItalicize(s, shouldItalicize)
-- Italicize s if s is a string and the shouldItalicize parameter is true.
if s and shouldItalicize then
return '<i>' .. s .. '</i>'
else
return s
end
end
local function parseLink(link)
-- Parse a link and return a table with the link's components.
-- These components are:
-- - link: the link, stripped of any initial colon (always present)
-- - page: the page name (always present)
-- - section: the page name (may be nil)
-- - display: the display text, if manually entered after a pipe (may be nil)
link = removeInitialColon(link)
-- Find whether a faux display value has been added with the {{!}} magic
-- word.
local prePipe, display = link:match('^(.-)|(.*)$')
link = prePipe or link
-- Find the page, if it exists.
-- For links like [[#Bar]], the page will be nil.
local preHash, postHash = link:match('^(.-)#(.*)$')
local page
if not preHash then
-- We have a link like [[Foo]].
page = link
elseif preHash ~= '' then
-- We have a link like [[Foo#Bar]].
page = preHash
end
-- Find the section, if it exists.
local section
if postHash and postHash ~= '' then
section = postHash
end
return {
link = link,
page = page,
section = section,
display = display,
}
end
local function formatDisplay(parsed, options)
-- Formats a display string based on a parsed link table (matching the
-- output of parseLink) and an options table (matching the input options for
-- _formatLink).
local page = maybeItalicize(parsed.page, options.italicizePage)
local section = maybeItalicize(parsed.section, options.italicizeSection)
if (not section) then
return page
elseif (not page) then
return mw.ustring.format('§ %s', section)
else
return mw.ustring.format('%s § %s', page, section)
end
end
local function missingArgError(target)
mError = require('Module:Error')
return mError.error{message =
'Error: no link or target specified! ([[' .. target .. '#Errors|help]])'
}
end
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-- Main functions
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function p.formatLink(frame)
-- The formatLink export function, for use in templates.
yesno = require('Module:Yesno')
local args = getArgs(frame)
local link = args[1] or args.link
local target = args[3] or args.target
if not (link or target) then
return missingArgError('Template:Format link')
end
return p._formatLink{
link = link,
display = args[2] or args.display,
target = target,
italicizePage = yesno(args.italicizepage),
italicizeSection = yesno(args.italicizesection),
categorizeMissing = args.categorizemissing
}
end
function p._formatLink(options)
-- The formatLink export function, for use in modules.
checkType('_formatLink', 1, options, 'table')
local function check(key, expectedType) --for brevity
checkTypeForNamedArg(
'_formatLink', key, options[key], expectedType or 'string', true
)
end
check('link')
check('display')
check('target')
check('italicizePage', 'boolean')
check('italicizeSection', 'boolean')
check('categorizeMissing')
-- Normalize link and target and check that at least one is present
if options.link == '' then options.link = nil end
if options.target == '' then options.target = nil end
if not (options.link or options.target) then
return missingArgError('Module:Format link')
end
local parsed = parseLink(options.link)
local display = options.display or parsed.display
local catMissing = options.categorizeMissing
local category = ''
-- Find the display text
if not display then display = formatDisplay(parsed, options) end
-- Handle the target option if present
if options.target then
local parsedTarget = parseLink(options.target)
parsed.link = parsedTarget.link
parsed.page = parsedTarget.page
end
-- Test if page exists if a diagnostic category is specified
if catMissing and (mw.ustring.len(catMissing) > 0) then
local title = nil
if parsed.page then title = mw.title.new(parsed.page) end
if title and (not title.isExternal) then
local success, exists = pcall(function() return title.exists end)
if success and not exists then
category = mw.ustring.format('[[Category:%s]]', catMissing)
end
end
end
-- Format the result as a link
if parsed.link == display then
return mw.ustring.format('[[:%s]]%s', parsed.link, category)
else
return mw.ustring.format('[[:%s|%s]]%s', parsed.link, display, category)
end
end
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-- Derived convenience functions
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function p.formatPages(options, pages)
-- Formats an array of pages using formatLink and the given options table,
-- and returns it as an array. Nil values are not allowed.
local ret = {}
for i, page in ipairs(pages) do
ret[i] = p._formatLink{
link = page,
categorizeMissing = options.categorizeMissing,
italicizePage = options.italicizePage,
italicizeSection = options.italicizeSection
}
end
return ret
end
return p