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SECR F1 class

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SECR F1 class
Type and origin
Power typeSteam
DesignerHarry Wainwright
BuilderAshford Works
Rebuild date1903–1919
Number rebuilt76
Specifications
Configuration:
 • Whyte4-4-0
 • UIC2′B
Gauge4 ft 8+12 in (1,435 mm)
Driver dia.7 ft 0 in (2.134 m)
Loco weight45.1 long tons (45.8 t)
Fuel typeCoal
Boiler pressure170 psi (1.17 MPa)
CylindersTwo, inside
Cylinder size18 in × 26 in (457 mm × 660 mm)
Valve gearStephenson
Performance figures
Tractive effort14,491 lbf (64.5 kN)
Career
Operators
ClassSECR/SR: F1
Number in class1 January 1923: 75
NicknamesJumbo
Withdrawn1920–1949
DispositionAll scrapped

The SECR F1 class was a series of 4-4-0 steam locomotives operated by the South Eastern and Chatham Railway. These locomotives were rebuilt from older Stirling F class locomotives by Harry Wainwright between 1903 and 1919.[1]

Numbering

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Seventy-five locomotives were initially produced, and they were given the same numbers as the F class locomotives from which they were rebuilt; these were scattered between 2 and 250. One of these, no. 20, was badly damaged in an accident on 17 November 1919 and consequently withdrawn; to replace it, one further rebuild was carried out, this being no. 185. Apart from no. 20, all survived into Southern Railway (SR) ownership as of 1 January 1923. Their SR numbers were the same as their SECR numbers, but prefixed with the letter "A"; from the early 1930s, the "A" prefix was dropped and the original numbers increased by 1000. Apart from no. 20, withdrawal commenced in 1925, and some were withdrawn in most years until 1937, leaving 22 in service at the outbreak of World War II; withdrawal recommenced in 1944.[2] Nine locomotives entered British Railways (BR) ownership in 1948.[3] They were numbered thus:

SECR No. First SR No. Second SR No. BR No.
2 A2 1002 31002
28 A28 1028 31028
31 A31 1031 31031
42 A42 1042 31042
78 A78 1078 31078
105 A105 1105 31105
151 A151 1151 31151
215 A215 1215 31215
231 A231 1231 31231

Withdrawal of these nine occurred during 1948–49, the last in service being no. 1231, withdrawn March 1949. None received BR livery, and only one, no. 31151, was actually given its allotted BR number.[4]

Accidents and incidents

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  • In August 1926, a locomotive overran buffers at London Bridge and crashed into a brewery.[5]
  • No. A148 was withdrawn in August 1928, and sold to the Gainsborough Pictures Corporation. On 19 August 1928, A148 was deliberately crashed into a lorry at Lasham, between Basingstoke and Alton, for the film The Wrecker. The remains were scrapped on site.[6][7]

References

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  1. ^ Casserley, H.C. and Johnston, S.W., Locomotives at the Grouping 1, Southern Railway, page 25, Ian Allan, 1974, ISBN 0711005524
  2. ^ Bradley, D.L. (September 1985) [1963]. The Locomotive History of the South Eastern Railway (2nd ed.). London: RCTS. pp. 185, 189–191. ISBN 0-901115-48-7. OCLC 642415860.
  3. ^ "Rail UK Steam Loco Class Information". Railuk.info. Retrieved 23 April 2012.
  4. ^ Bradley 1985, p. 191.
  5. ^ Trevena, Arthur (1980). Trains in Trouble. Vol. 1. Redruth: Atlantic Books. p. 34. ISBN 0-906899-01-X.
  6. ^ Bradley 1985, pp. 189–190.
  7. ^ Holcroft. Locomotive Adventure Vol 2.[full citation needed]