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Sandra Harding

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Sandra Harding
Vida
Nacimientu San Francisco[1], 29 de marzu de 1935[1]
Nacionalidá Bandera de Estaos Xuníos d'América Estaos Xuníos
Muerte 5 de marzu de 2025[2] (89 años)
Estudios
Estudios Universidá de Nueva York 1973) doctoráu
Llingües falaes inglés[3]
Oficiu
Oficiu filósofa, profesora universitaria, escritora, editora
Emplegadores Universidá de California en Los Angeles
Premios
Movimientu Western philosophy (en) Traducir
Cambiar los datos en Wikidata

Sandra G. Harding (29 de marzu de 1935, San Francisco – 5 de marzu de 2025) foi una filósofa y feminista d'Estaos Xuníos.

Biografía

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Llogró'l so doctoráu pola Universidá de Nueva York en 1973. Los sos trabayos enmárquense dientro de la Filosofía de la Ciencia, la Epistemoloxía Feminista, la Teoría postcolonial y la metodoloxía en investigación. Foi profesora na Universidá de California, Los Angeles.

Harding foi la primer direutora del 'Centru d'estudiu de la muyer' de la Universidá de California, Los Angeles (1996-2000), y codireutora de la prestixosa revista feminista publicada por University of Chicago Press, Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society (2000-2005). Tamién trabayó como profesora na Universidá de Delaware, y foi profesora convidada na Universidá d'Ámsterdam, la Universidá de Costa Rica y la Escuela politéunica federal de Zúrich, Suiza.

Harding contribuyó al desenvolvimientu de la Teoría del puntu de vista, siendo una de los fundadores del campu de la Epistemoloxía Feminista, según a los Estudios de ciencia, teunoloxía y xéneru. Les sos contribuciones nestes árees, según el so aproximamientu y crítica al conceutu d'oxetividá na ciencia, fueron de gran influencia pa les Ciencies Sociales y pa la Filosofía, y xeneró discutinios nel campu de les Ciencies Naturales.

Sandra Harding foi consultada por numberosos organismos alrodiu de temes rellacionaes col feminismu y la ciencia postcolonial, como son por casu la Organización Panamericana de la Salú, el Fondu de Desenvolvimientu de les Naciones Xuníes pa la Muyer y la Comisión de Ciencia y Teunoloxía pal Desenvolvimientu de la Organización de les Naciones Xuníes (ONX). Foi convidada como co-autora nun capítulu del World Science Report[5] de la Unesco de 1996.

Harding participó del alderique alrodiu de la neutralidá de la ciencia no que se vieno a llamar les guerres de la ciencia.

Escoyeta d'obres

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  • The Science Question in Feminism, 1986.
  • Whose Science? Whose Knowledge?: Thinking from Women's Lives, 1991.
  • Is Science Multicultural? Postcolonialisms, Feminisms, and Epistemologies, 1998.
  • Science and Social Inequality: Feminist and Postcolonial Issues, 2006.
  • Sciences From Below: Feminisms, Postcolonialities, and Modernities, 2008.
  • Objectivity and Diversity: Another Logic of Scientific Research, 2015.

Artículos

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  • 1973. "Feminism: Reform or Revolution?" Philosophical Forum (Boston) 5, 271–284
  • 1979. "The Social Function of the Empiricist Conception of Mind," Metaphilosophy 10 (Jan 1), 38–47
  • 1979. "Is the Equality of Opportunity Principle Democratic?" Philosophical Forum (Boston) 10 (Dec 1), 206–22
  • 1982. "Is Gender a Variable in Conceptions of Rationality: A Survey of Issues," Dialectica, 36 (Jan 1): 225–42
  • 1983. "Why Has the Sex/Gender System Become Visible Only Now," in Discovering Reality, ed. Sandra Harding and Merrill Hintikka
  • 1987. "The Method Question," Hypatia: A Journal of Feminist Philosophy 2, 19–35
  • 1987. "The Curious Coincidence of Feminine and African Moralities," Women and Moral Theory, ed. Eva Feder Kittay and Diana Meyers
  • 1990. "Starting Thought From Women's Lives: Eight Resources for Maximizing Objectivity," Journal of Social Philosophy 21(2–3), 140–49
  • 1990. "Feminism, Science, and the Anti-Enlightenment Critiques," in Feminism/Postmodernism, ed. Linda Nicholson, 83–106
  • 1992. "After Eurocentrism? Challenges for the Philosophy of Science," PSA 1992 Vol. 2, 311–319
  • 1993. "Rethinking Standpoint Epistemology: What Is 'Strong Objectivity'?" in Feminist Epistemologies, ed. Linda Alcoff and Elizabeth Potter
  • 1995. "'Strong Objectivity': A Response to the New Objectivity Question," Synthese, Vol. 104, No. 3, pp. 331–349
  • 1998. "Women, Science, and Society," Science, New Series, Vol. 281, No. 5383 (Sep 11 1998), 1599–1600
  • 2002. "Must the Advance of Science Advance Global Inequality?" International Studies Review, Vol. 4, No. 2 (Summer), 87–105
  • 2003. "How Standpoint Methodology Informs Philosophy of Social Science," in Blackwell Guide to the Philosophy of the Social Sciences
  • 2004. "A Socially Relevant Philosophy of Science? Resources from Standpoint Theory's Controversiality," Hypatia, Vol. 19, No. 1, 25–47
  • 2005. "'Science and Democracy:' Replayed or Redesigned?" Social Epistemology, Vol. 19, No. 1, 5–18
  • 2006. "Two Influential Theories of Ignorance and Philosophy's Interests in Ignoring Them," Hypatia, Vol. 21, No. 3 (Summer), 20–36
  • 2007. "Modernity, Science, and Democracy," in Social Philosophy Today, Volume 22. Philosophy Documentation Center
  • 2008. "How Many Epistemologies Should Guide the Production of Scientific Knowledge?" Hypatia, Vol. 23, No. 4, 212–219
  • 2009. "Postcolonial and Feminist Philosophies of Science and Technology," Postcolonial Studies, Vol. 12, No. 4, p. 410–429
  • 2010. "Standpoint Methodologies and Epistemologies: A Logic of Scientific Inquiry for People," World Social Science Report 2010, 173–5
  • 2012. "Objectivity and Diversity," in Encyclopedia of Diversity in Education, ed. James Banks
  • 2017. "Latin American Decolonial Studies: Feminist Issues," Feminist Studies, Vol. 43, No. 3, 624–636
  • and Kathryn Norberg, 2005. "New Feminist Approaches to Social Science Methodologies: An Introduction," Signs, Vol. 30, No. 4, 2009–15

Ver tamién

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Referencies

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  1. 1 2 «Oral history interview with Sandra Harding». Science History Institute (23 abril 2019).
  2. ↑ «Farewell to Sandra Harding». Duke University Press. Archiváu dende l'orixinal, el 13 marzu 2025. Consultáu'l 13 marzu 2025.
  3. ↑ Biblioteca Nacional de Francia. «autoridaes BNF» (francés). Consultáu'l 10 ochobre 2015.
  4. ↑ URL de la referencia: https://www.asanet.org/about/awards/jessie-bernard-award.
  5. ↑ World Science Report 1996

Enllaces esternos

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