Urumqi-Almaty through train
Overview | |
---|---|
Service type | International Train |
Status | Suspended |
Current operator(s) | KTJ Almaty CR Urumqi |
Route | |
Termini | Urumqi South Almaty-2 |
Stops | Alashankou Dostik Aqtogai |
Train number(s) | 013Х/014ЦТ (KTJ) 103Ц/104ЦА (CR in Kazakhstan) K9795/9796(CR) |
Line(s) used | Turksib |
Technical | |
Rolling stock | MECT coaches (KTJ) Type 25G (CR Urumqi) |
Track gauge | 1,435 mm (4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) 1,524 mm (5 ft) |
Kazakhstan Railways 013Х/014ЦТ, numbered as K9795/9796 in China is an international K-train co-operated by KTJ Almaty and CR Urumqi, it is the first train between China and Kazakhstan from 1992. The KTJ train departs every Sunday from Almaty-2 and arrives at Urumqi the next day, the journey last for 30 hrs 47 mins and the return journey last for 31 hrs 51 mins, arriving Almaty-2 on Wednesday. CR Urumqi joined the service in 1993, the train no. in Kazakstan is 103Ц/104ЦА. CR trains depart Urumqi every Saturday and arrives at Almaty-2 next day, the journey is 25 hrs 26 mins, and will return from Almaty-2 on Monday, arriving Urumqi the next day, which last for 21 hrs 49 mins. The distance traveled by two companies are 1359km for KTJ and 1048km for CR.
History
[edit]China and Soviet Union agreed to build a third Sino-Soviet international corridor in 1954, both countries responsible for building their sections. In 1958, Lanzhou-Xinjiang railway commenced construction with the North Xinjiang railway. However, due to Sino-Soviet split, the Urumqi-Alashankou section construction was halted in May 1961 until 1 May 1985 when both countries ties revived, the forementioned section connected the Turksib in 12 September 1990, forming the New Eurasia Land bridge. [1]
In 1991, Alashankou-Druzhba (now Dostik) commenced passenger and freight services. The same year with the dissolution of Soviet Union, the counterpart of Alashankou railway checkpoint become Kazakhstan. In 1992, China and Kazakhstan completed an agreement on opening Alashankou-Dostik checkpoint and operate Urumqi-Almaty passenger service, the agreement was signed at Almaty. Both countries agreed the train will be operated by CR Urumqi and KTJ Almaty[2].
On 20 June 1992, Almaty-Urumqi through train commenced operations with the number 13/14, the train is operated by KTJ one train weekly. At the inaguration ceremony, delegations from Kazakhstan and China attended. Three days later, the train inagurated services from Urumqi, the ceremony was attended by delegations from China, Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan, Tajikstan and Kyrgyzstan.[3]
Between 1992 and 1993, a KTJ Urumqi-Tashkent coach is attached to the train. Also between 1993 and 1994, a CR Lanzhou-Almaty 243/244 coach is attached to the train from Urumqi. In addition, an additional train 13/14 operated by CR Urumqi commenced operations from 1993.[4]
From the reschedule in 2009, N895/896 is renumbered as K9795/9796.
From 2017, CR trains will process immigration at Khorgos and Altynkol, the coaches are replaced with Type 25G coaches[5], the train number in Kazakhstan is renumbered as 103Ц/104ЦА. With the reroute of the train, the travel distance shortened 301 km to 1048km and the duration is decreased 1/3 about 24 hours less. KTJ trains will continue to clear immigration at Alashankou and Dostik.
Due to COVID-19, K9795/9796 service is suspended.[6]
Coaches
[edit]KTJ trains are operated with German made Russian MECT coaches, which there will be four platzkart coaches under KTJ Almaty, while CR trains are operated with six coaches fo Type 25G international variant coaches, which 5 soft sleepers and an air-con coach under CR Urumqi.
Due to gauge differences between two countries, all KTJ trains will change bogies at Dostik while CR trains change at Khorgos. The passengers will alight the train and wait at the forementioned stations for about 3 hours to complete a full immigration clearance.[7]
Section | Almaty↔Urumqi(KTJ) | Urumqi↔Almaty(CR) | |
---|---|---|---|
Coaches | 1-4 | 1 | 2-3,5-6,10 |
Type | МЕСТ-36 36 pax Platzkart |
KD25G Air-con |
RW25G Soft Sleeper |
Operator | KTJ Almaty | CR Urumqi |
Loco shift
[edit]KTJ shift
[edit]Section | Urumqi↔Alashankou | Alashankou↔Dostik | Dostik↔Almaty-1 | Almaty-1↔Almaty-2 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Loco Operator Shift |
HXD1D CR Urumqi Urumqi driver |
DF8B CR Urumqi Alashankou driver |
TE33A DL KTJ KTJ driver |
KZ4A EL KTJ KTJ driver |
CR shift
[edit]Section | Urumqi↔Khorgos | Khorgos↔Almaty-1 | Almaty-1↔Almaty-2 |
---|---|---|---|
Loco Operator Shift |
HXD1D CR Urumqi Urumqi driver |
TE33A DL KTJ KTJ driver |
KZ4A EL KTJ KTJ driver |
Timetable
[edit]- Kazakhstan time is 2 hours behind China
KTJ shift
[edit]013Х/K9796 | Stop | K9795/014ЦТ | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Train no. | Day | Arrival | Departure | Departure | Arrival | Day | Train no. | |
013Х | Day 1 | — | 00:01 | Almaty 2 | 05:24 | — | Day 3 | 014ЦТ |
00:23 | 00:53 | Almaty 1 | 04:32 | 05:02 | ||||
02:00 | 02:03 | Kapchagai | 03:19 | 03:22 | ||||
04:05 | 04:20 | Sary-Ozek | 01:00 | 01:15 | ||||
06:44 | 06:49 | Ush-Tobe | 22:50 | 22:55 | Day 2 | |||
08:27 | 08:41 | Matay | 20:46 | 21:01 | ||||
10:52 | 11:22 | Aqtogai | 17:58 | 18:34 | ||||
13:36 | 13:51 | Beskol | 15:30 | 15:45 | ||||
14:45 | 14:50 | Akshi | 14:31 | 14:36 | ||||
15:45 | 15:50 | Zalangaskol | 13:26 | 13:31 | ||||
013Х/K9796 | 16:35 | 19:50 | Dostyk | 09:20 | 12:40 | K9795/014ЦТ | ||
↑ ![]() ![]() | ||||||||
K9796 | Day 1 | 22:10 | 23:50 | Alashankou | 08:00 | 11:00 | Day 2 | K9795 |
Day 2 | 08:48 | — | Urumqi | — | 23:33 | Day 1 |
CR shift
[edit]K9795/104ЦА | Stop | 103Ц/K9796 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Train no. | Day | Arrival | Departure | Departure | Arrival | Day | Train no. | |
K9795 | Day 1 | — | 23:33 | Urumqi | 08:48 | — | Day 2 | K9796 |
K9795 | Day 2 | 09:30 | 09:42 | Yining | 00:13 | 00:18 | ||
K9795/104ЦА | 11:19 | 17:00 | Khorgos | 18:52 | 23:25 | Day1 | 103Ц/K9796 | |
104ЦА | 17:07 | 17:10 | Khorgos Checkpoint | 18:42 | 18:45 | 103Ц | ||
↑ ![]() ![]() | ||||||||
104ЦА | Day 2 | 15:30 | 16:50 | Altynkol Checkpoint | 14:56 | 16:22 | Day 1 | 103Ц |
17:10 | 17:50 | Altynkol | 14:09 | 14:36 | ||||
22:59 | — | Almaty 2 | — | 08:59 |
Incidents
[edit]In 8 November 1995, a shunting locomotive nearly crashed into the train at Alashankou station due to driver failure. No casualities caused in the incident.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ 兰新铁路第二双线开建 兰州到乌市8小时 Archived 2016-04-20 at the Wayback Machine. 深圳新闻网. 2009年12月1日.
- ^ 王馨源 (2002年). 《中国铁路国际联运大事记》. 中国铁道出版社. p. 第122页.
- ^ 王馨源 (2002年). 《中国铁路国际联运大事记》. 中国铁道出版社. p. 第124页.
- ^ 王馨源 (2002年). 《中国铁路国际联运大事记》. 中国铁道出版社. p. 第131页.
- ^ "经由霍尔果斯口岸出境直达阿拉木图国际旅客列车30日开行". 亚心网. 2017-09-26. Archived from the original on 2020-09-08. Retrieved 2020-06-17.
- ^ "中国与朝鲜、哈萨克斯坦间旅客列车暂停运营". 人民网-社会频道. 2020-01-30. Archived from the original on 2020-01-30. Retrieved 2020-01-30.
- ^ 王馨源 (2002年). 《中国铁路国际联运大事记》. 中国铁道出版社. p. 第193页.