唢发

唢发

唢发

唢发吹奏

唢发（希伯來語：שׁוֹפָר‬，羅馬化：shofar、/ʃoʊˈfɑːr/、shoh-FAR、發音：[ʃoˈfar] ^ⓘ）是一种古代式的乐器，通常以公绵羊的角制成，用于犹太教的各种仪式。与现代军号一样，唢发没有变音高装置，音高控制完全依靠吹奏者的吹奏口型。唢发会在犹太会堂于犹太新年（Rosh Hashanah）和赎罪日（Yom Kippur）末尾时举办的仪式上吹响；其也会在以禄月（Elul）到犹太新年期间的每个工作日早晨被吹奏。唢发有着各种各样的尺寸和形状，取决于所选的动物和制作工艺水平。

参加

• 宣礼, 伊斯兰教中的祷告呼唤
• 教堂鐘
• 螺号
• Erkencho
• Shankha
• 唢发吹奏
• 挪威羊角號

书目

• Arthur L. Finkle, Easy Guide to Shofar Sounding, Los Angeles: Torah Aura, 2003
• Hearing Shofar: The Still Small Voice of the Ram's Horn by Michael T. Chusid, a three volume compendium of shofar information.

拓展阅读

• Arthur l. Finkle, Shofar Sounders Reference Manual，存档于互联网档案馆（存檔日期 26 October 2009）, LA: Torah Aura, 1993
• Montagu, Jeremy. 2016. The Shofar: Its History and Usage. Rowman and Littlefield Publishers.

外部链接

• 维基共享资源上的相關多媒體資源：唢发
• Chisholm, Hugh (编). Shofar. Encyclopædia Britannica (第11版). London: Cambridge University Press. 1911. 
• Shulkhan Arukh limited English translation includes Rosh Hashanah chapters 585–590 regarding the shofar.
• Shofar sounds 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期21 January 2019. several videos with shofar sounds and explanations.
• biblicaltrumpets.org - A research site on the use of trumpets in both Old and New Testament.
• The origins of the Shofar - Ajudaica 101.
• A Shofar Blast in the Ghetto of Terezin, Yad Vashem website.
• Shofar in a forced labor camp 互联网档案馆的存檔，存档日期5 January 2022. in Skarzysko-Kamienna during the Holocaust, Yad Vashem website.