淫羊藿苷
| 淫羊藿苷 | |
|---|---|
| |
| IUPAC名 7-(β-D-Glucopyranosyloxy)-5-hydroxy-4′-methoxy-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-3-(α-L-rhamnopyranosyloxy)flavone | |
| 系统IUPAC名 5-Hydroxy-2-(4-methoxyphenyl)-8-(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-7[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy3[(2S,3R,4R,5R,6S)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-methyloxan-2-yl]oxy4H-1-benzopyran-4-one | |
| 识别 | |
| CAS号 | 489-32-7 
|
| PubChem | 5318997 |
| ChemSpider | 4477421 |
| SMILES |
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| InChI |
|
| InChIKey | TZJALUIVHRYQQB-XLRXWWTNBA |
| ChEBI | 78420 |
| 性质 | |
| 化学式 | C33H40O15 |
| 摩尔质量 | 676.66 g·mol−1 |
| 若非注明，所有数据均出自标准状态（25 ℃，100 kPa）下。 | |
淫羊藿苷（英語：Icariin）是一种被归类为异戊烯基黄酮醇糖苷的化合物，属于黄酮类化合物。它是山柰酚-3,7-O-二葡萄糖苷的8-异戊烯基衍生物。该化合物已从淫羊藿属的几种植物中分离出来[1][2]。这些植物的提取物具有壮阳功效，在中医学中用于增强勃起功能[3]。
参考文献
[编辑]- ^ Liu JJ, Li SP, Wang YT. Optimization for quantitative determination of four flavonoids in Epimedium by capillary zone electrophoresis coupled with diode array detection using central composite design. J Chromatogr A. 2006, 1103 (2): 344–349. PMID 16337210. doi:10.1016/j.chroma.2005.11.036.
- ^ Cai WJ, Huang JH, Zhang SQ, Wu B, Kapahi P, Zhang XM, Shen ZY. Blagosklonny MV , 编. Icariin and its derivative icariside II extend healthspan via insulin/IGF-1 pathway in C. elegans. PLOS ONE. 2011, 6 (12): e28835. Bibcode:2011PLoSO...628835C. PMC 3244416
. PMID 22216122. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0028835 .
- ^ Makarova MN, Pozharitskaya ON, Shikov AN, Tesakova SV, Makarov VG, Tikhonov VP. Effect of lipid-based suspension of Epimedium koreanum Nakai extract on sexual behavior in rats. J Ethnopharmacol. 2007, 114 (3): 412–416. PMID 17890032. doi:10.1016/j.jep.2007.08.021.