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Remigration

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Banner med teksten "remigration" brugt under en demonstration i Calais, Frankrig, i 2015.

Remigration er et begreb, der særligt bruges af højreradikale i Europa, om en form for etnisk udrensning[1][2][3][4][5][6][7] af ikke-europæiske udlændinge fra eksempelvis Mellemøsten og Nordafrika,[8] der skal sendes retur til et såkaldt oprindelsesland, uagtet hvor de er født eller opvokset.[7]

Begrebet anvendes særligt af den Identitære bevægelse.[8][9] Nogle fortalere for remigration foreslår at udelukke visse personer fra en sådan masseudvisning baseret på deres grad af assimilation til europæisk kultur.[10][11][12]

Fortalere for remigration promoverer begrebet i bestræbelsen på etnokulturel homogenitet.[12] Ifølge Deutsche Welle skaber etnopluralismen et begreb om, at forskellige etniciteter har behov for hver deres adskilte leveområder – et behov for remigration af mennesker med "fremmede rødder".[13] Den mexicanske forsker José Ángel Maldonado har beskrevet idéen som en "blød form for etnisk udrensning forklædt som deportation og segregation".[1]

Som et middel mod masseindvandring og islamisering af Europa er remigration i stigende grad blevet et centralt politisk standpunkt i såvel den identitære bevægelse og andre højreradikale politiske bevægelser og partier.[14][15]

Forskning fra det britiske Institute for Strategic Dialogue, udført i april 2019, viste en markant stigning i samtaler om remigration på det sociale medie Twitter mellem 2012 og 2019.[16][17]

  1. 1 2 Maldonado, José Ángel (2. januar 2020). "Manifestx: toward a rhetoric loaded with future". Communication and Critical/Cultural Studies. 17 (1): 104-110. doi:10.1080/14791420.2020.1723799. ISSN 1479-1420. Hentet 5. november 2025. Perceiving change as an existential threat, followers of Great Replacement theory propose “remigration,” a soft type of ethnic cleansing under the guise of deportation and segregation.
  2. ↑ Ebner, Julia (23. marts 2021). Going Dark: The Secret Social Lives of Extremists. Bloomsbury Publishing. s. 289. ISBN 978-1-5266-4209-7. Hentet 5. november 2025. Remigration: The call for forced deportation of migrant communities, with the intent of creating an ethnically or culturally homogeneous society; essentially a non-violent form of ethnic cleansing.
  3. ↑ Wilhelmsen, Fredrik (2. oktober 2021). "Heroic Pasts and Anticipated Futures: A Comparative Analysis of the Conceptions of History of the Nordic Resistance Movement and Generation Identity". Politics, Religion & Ideology. 22 (3-4): 277-301. doi:10.1080/21567689.2021.1968842. ISSN 2156-7689. Hentet 5. november 2025. (...) the most tangible way they want to revitalise Europe and facilitate a second Reconquista is through what they refer to as ‘remigration’, a euphemism for ethnic cleansing.
  4. ↑ "The violence of 'Non-violence': A socio-technical study of the ethnocultural politics and strategies of New Right identitarianism". University of Southampton. 19. juni 2023. s. 12, s. 169. Hentet 5. november 2025. The movement calls for (...) ‘remigration’. Despite its proponents’ rejection that this is simply a euphemism for ‘ethnic cleansing’, such policies would ultimately involve the lowering of the living conditions for ‘non-Europeans’, or even their forced expulsion
  5. ↑ Miller-Idriss, Cynthia (11. januar 2022). Hate in the Homeland: The New Global Far Right. Princeton University Press. s. 47. ISBN 978-0-691-23429-8. Hentet 5. november 2025. Thus, relabeling concepts like the forced deportation and ethnic cleansing of immigrants as "re-migration" can make hateful expressions seem more acceptable to a broader range of ordinary individuals
  6. ↑ Bergmann, Eirikur (31. maj 2024). Weaponizing Conspiracy Theories. London: Routledge. s. 52. doi:10.4324/9781003460770. ISBN 978-1-003-46077-0. Jacob Davey and Julia Ebner’s (2019) research elucidates how the Great Replacement theory catalyzes extremist propositions among its proponents. These proposals span a spectrum from non-violent ethnic cleansing, framed as ‘remigration,’ to the grave extremity of genocide
  7. 1 2 Skadegård, Mira C. (31. oktober 2025). "Forsker: Remigration er ikke politik. Det er racisme i forklædning". Altinget. Hentet 5. november 2025.
  8. 1 2 Richards, Imogen (2. januar 2022). "A Philosophical and Historical Analysis of "Generation Identity": Fascism, Online Media, and the European New Right". Terrorism and Political Violence. 34 (1): 28-47. doi:10.1080/09546553.2019.1662403. ISSN 0954-6553. Hentet 5. november 2025. Demonstrating GI's exclusionary politics, its members advocate for what they term a policy of forced "remigration," in which migrants (from primarily Middle Eastern, North African, and Muslim-majority nations), would be forced to return to their countries of origin.
  9. ↑ Nissen, Anita (2020), Norocel, Ov Cristian; Hellström, Anders; Jørgensen, Martin Bak (red.), "The Trans-European Mobilization of "Generation Identity"", Nostalgia and Hope: Intersections between Politics of Culture, Welfare, and Migration in Europe, IMISCOE Research Series (engelsk), Springer International Publishing, s. 85-100, doi:10.1007/978-3-030-41694-2_6, ISBN 978-3-030-41694-2, The call for so-called "remigration" of third-country immigrants is a term GI France has adopted from BI, referring to the (forced) returning of third-country immigrants to their home countries.
  10. ↑ Ebner, Julia (2019-04-04). "Who are Europe's far-right identitarians?". Politico. Hentet 2019-06-22.
  11. ↑ ""Réémigration", négationnisme, "race congoïde"... Les mauvaises ondes d'Henry de Lesquen, le patron de Radio Courtoisie". France Info (fransk). 7. december 2016. Hentet 22. juni 2019.
  12. 1 2 "Begriffe der neuen Rechten - Neue Wörter, alter Hass". Die Tageszeitung (tysk). 1. juli 2019. [...] jedoch auch offizielle AfD-Accounts, welche fordern, dass syrische Flüchtlinge abgeschoben werden sollen, oder befinden, dass für „Türken", die sich „nicht integrieren wollen", eine Remigration das beste wäre. [...] liegt eine der größten Gefahren für offene und demokratische Gesellschaften in der Naivität gegenüber den politischen Bemühungen, extremistische Rhetorik zu normalisieren.
  13. ↑ "How dangerous is the Identitarian Movement?". Deutsche Welle. 13. juli 2019.
  14. ↑ "La "remigration", un concept qui essaime au-delà des identitaires". Libération (fransk). 12. april 2019.
  15. ↑ Leeb, Claudia (n.d.). "The Right Extremist Identitarian Movement in Europe: A Critical Theory Analysis". Azimuth: Philosophical Coordinates in Modern and Contemporary Age: 16, 2, 2020 (2): 71-88. doi:10.1400/281871.
  16. ↑ "Taboos fall away as far-right EU candidates breach red line". Associated Press. 16. maj 2019. "remigration," the chilling notion of returning immigrants to their native lands in what amounts to a soft-style ethnic cleansing.
  17. ↑ Tirone, Jonathan; Nicoletti, Leonardo (28. september 2024). "'Remigration': How a White Nationalist Threat Spread From Austria to the US". Bloomberg News. Hentet 6. oktober 2024.
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