热脱硫杆菌门
普通硝酸盐还原脱硫弧菌 Nitratidesulfovibrio vulgaris ）
科学分类
域：
细菌域 Bacteria
界：
假单胞菌界 Pseudomonadati
门：
热脱硫杆菌门 Thermodesulfobacteriota Garrity & Holt 2021[ 1]
纲 [ 3]
“候选纲级 厌氧铁菌纲” "Ca. Anaeroferrophillalia" Murphy et al. 2021
“候选纲级 厌氧色素菌纲” "Ca. Anaeropigmentia" Murphy et al. 2021
“候选纲级 达达杆菌” "Ca. Dadabacteria"[ 2]
铁还原体纲 Waite et al. 2020 脱硫弓菌纲 Desulfarculia Waite et al. 2020 脱硫橄榄形菌纲 Desulfobaccia Waite et al. 2020 脱硫杆状菌纲 Desulfobacteria Waite et al. 2020 脱硫球茎菌纲 Waite et al. 2020 “候选纲级 脱硫热菌纲” "Ca. Desulfofervidia" Waite et al. 2020
脱硫念珠菌纲 Desulfomonilia Waite et al. 2020 脱硫弧菌纲 Desulfovibrionia Waite et al. 2020 脱硫单胞菌纲 Waite et al. 2020 硫歧化杆菌纲 Waite et al. 2020 共养菌纲 Syntrophia Waite et al. 2020 互营杆菌纲 Syntrophobacteria Waite et al. 2020 互养棍状菌纲 Syntrophorhabdia Waite et al. 2020
热脱硫杆菌纲 Thermodesulfobacteria Hatchikian et al. 2002 “候选纲级 酶原菌纲”"Ca. Zymogenia" Murphy et al. 2021
異名 [ 3]
脱硫杆状菌门 Desulfobacterota Waite et al. 2020 "Ca. Dadabacteria" Hug et al. 2016
"Thermodesulfobacteraeota" Oren et al. 2015
Thermodesulfobacteria Garrity and Holt 2002
热脱硫杆菌门 （学名 ：Thermodesulfobacteriota）或称脱硫杆状菌门 （学名：Desulfobacterota）[ 4] 门 厌氧 革兰氏阴性 细菌 。有许多代表如硫酸盐还原细菌 [ 5] 歧化反应 、还原或铁来生长，[ 6] 产电菌 [ 7] 形态多种多样 ：弧菌、杆菌、球菌[ 4] 丝缆状细菌 [ 8] 细菌纳米线 互养关系
惠拉盖尔济热脱硫杆菌 Thermodesulfobacterium hveragerdense
普通硝酸盐还原脱硫弧菌 Nitratidesulfovibrio vulgaris
嗜氢热脱硫杆菌 Thermodesulfobacterium hydrogeniphilum
普通热脱硫杆菌 Thermodesulfobacterium commune
系统发育基于系统基因组学 分析：
^ Oren A, Garrity GM. Valid publication of the names of forty-two phyla of prokaryotes. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2021, 71 (10): 5056. PMID 34694987 doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.005056 ^ Gavriilidou, et al. Candidatus Nemesobacterales is a sponge-specific clade of the candidate phylum Desulfobacterota adapted to a symbiotic lifestyle . The ISME Journal. 2023, 17 (11): 1808–1818. Bibcode:2023ISMEJ..17.1808G PMC 10579324 PMID 37587369 doi:10.1038/s41396-023-01484-z ^ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Waite DW, Chuvochina M, Pelikan C, Parks DH, Yilmaz P, Wagner M, Loy A, Naganuma T, Nakai R, Whitman WB, Hahn MW, Kuever J, Hugenholtz P. Proposal to reclassify the proteobacterial classes Deltaproteobacteria and Oligoflexia , and the phylum Thermodesulfobacteria into four phyla reflecting major functional capabilities. Int J Syst Evol Microbiol. 2020, 70 (11): 5972–6016. PMID 33151140 doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.004213 ^ 4.0 4.1 Waite, David W; Chuvochina, Maria; Pelikan, Claus; Parks, Donovan H; Yilmaz, Pelin; Wagner, Michael; Loy, Alexander; Naganuma, Takeshi; Nakai, Ryosuke; Whitman, William B; Hahn, Martin W; Kuever, Jan; Hugenholtz, Philip. Proposal to reclassify the proteobacterial classes Deltaproteobacteria and Oligoflexia, and the phylum Thermodesulfobacteria into four phyla reflecting major functional capabilities. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 2020-11-01, 70 (11): 5972–6016. ISSN 1466-5026 PMID 33151140 doi:10.1099/ijsem.0.004213 （英语） . ^ Müller, Albert Leopold; Kjeldsen, Kasper Urup; Rattei, Thomas; Pester, Michael; Loy, Alexander. Phylogenetic and environmental diversity of DsrAB-type dissimilatory (bi)sulfite reductases . The ISME Journal. 2015-05-01, 9 (5): 1152–1165. Bibcode:2015ISMEJ...9.1152M ISSN 1751-7362 PMC 4351914 PMID 25343514 doi:10.1038/ismej.2014.208 （英语） . ^ Slobodkina, G. B.; Reysenbach, A.-L.; Panteleeva, A. N.; Kostrikina, N. A.; Wagner, I. D.; Bonch-Osmolovskaya, E. A.; Slobodkin, A. I. Deferrisoma camini gen. nov., sp. nov., a moderately thermophilic, dissimilatory iron(III)-reducing bacterium from a deep-sea hydrothermal vent that forms a distinct phylogenetic branch in the Deltaproteobacteria 62 (Pt_10): 2463–2468 [2025-08-26 ] . ISSN 1466-5026 PMID 22140176 doi:10.1099/ijs.0.038372-0 存档 于2025-03-25） （英语） . ^ Bond, Daniel R.; Holmes, Dawn E.; Tender, Leonard M.; Lovley, Derek R. Electrode-Reducing Microorganisms That Harvest Energy from Marine Sediments 295 (5554): 483–485 [2025-08-26 ] . Bibcode:2002Sci...295..483B ISSN 0036-8075 PMID 11799240 doi:10.1126/science.1066771 存档 于2025-06-15） （英语） . ^ Pfeffer, Christian; Larsen, Steffen; Song, Jie; Dong, Mingdong; Besenbacher, Flemming; Meyer, Rikke Louise; Kjeldsen, Kasper Urup; Schreiber, Lars; Gorby, Yuri A.; El-Naggar, Mohamed Y.; Leung, Kar Man; Schramm, Andreas; Risgaard-Petersen, Nils; Nielsen, Lars Peter. Filamentous bacteria transport electrons over centimetre distances 491 (7423): 218–221 [2025-08-26 ] . Bibcode:2012Natur.491..218P ISSN 0028-0836 PMID 23103872 doi:10.1038/nature11586 存档 于2025-03-04） （英语） . ^ Fu, Tianda; Liu, Xiaomeng; Gao, Hongyan; Ward, Joy E.; Liu, Xiaorong; Yin, Bing; Wang, Zhongrui; Zhuo, Ye; Walker, David J. F.; Joshua Yang, J.; Chen, Jianhan; Lovley, Derek R.; Yao, Jun. Bioinspired bio-voltage memristors . Nature Communications. 2020-04-20, 11 (1): 1861. Bibcode:2020NatCo..11.1861F ISSN 2041-1723 PMC 7171104 PMID 32313096 doi:10.1038/s41467-020-15759-y （英语） . ^ GTDB release 09-RS220 . Genome Taxonomy Database . [10 May 2024] . ^ bac120_r220.sp_labels . Genome Taxonomy Database . [10 May 2024] . ^ Taxon History . Genome Taxonomy Database . [10 May 2024] . ^ The LTP . [10 December 2024] . ^ LTP_all tree in newick format . [10 December 2024] . ^ LTP_10_2024 Release Notes (PDF) . [10 December 2024] .
惠拉盖尔济热脱硫杆菌 Thermodesulfobacterium hveragerdense
普通硝酸盐还原脱硫弧菌 Nitratidesulfovibrio vulgaris
嗜氢热脱硫杆菌 Thermodesulfobacterium hydrogeniphilum
普通热脱硫杆菌 Thermodesulfobacterium commune
Ca. Electronema sp.
![Geobacter sulfurreducens以及该菌周围的细菌纳米线（英语：bacterial nanowires）[9]](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d3/Proposal_of_catalyzing_bio-voltage_memristors.webp/120px-Proposal_of_catalyzing_bio-voltage_memristors.webp.png)
![Geobacter sulfurreducens以及该菌周围的细菌纳米线（英语：bacterial nanowires）[9]](/wiki/File:Proposal_of_catalyzing_bio-voltage_memristors.webp?lang=zh)
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. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 2012-10-01, 62 (Pt_10): 2463–2468 [2025-08-26]. ISSN 1466-5026. PMID 22140176. doi:10.1099/ijs.0.038372-0. （原始内容存档于2025-03-25） （英语）.
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